Risk factors for heart disease basically include 8 factors: cholesterol, blood pressure, smoking, heredity, body mass index, gender, stress, physical activity.
The following paper & pencil test should help you calculate heart disease risk.
Note: the following heart disease risk assessment is meant to alert you to possible problems. Final diagnosis & intervention must be done by qualified medical person.
Total up scores on each factor to give you a reasonable estimate of your level of risk factors heart disease.
Figure 1: Self test 4 risk factors 4 heart disease
1) Cholesterol or total cholesterol to HDL ratio
<160 or <3 total cholesterol to HDL ratio = +2
160-200 or 3-4 = +1
200-240 or 4-5 = -1
240-280 or 5-6 = -2
>280 or >6 = -4
2) Blood pressure: choose highest# for either value
<110 or 60-80 = +1
110-120 or 60-80 = 0
120-150 or 80-90 = -1
150-170 or 90-100 = -2
170 >100 = -4
3) Smoking
Never = +1
Quit = 0
Smoke cigar or pipe or close family member smokes = -1
One pack of cigarettes daily = -3
Two or more packs daily = -5
4) Heredity
No family history of heart disease = +2
One close relativge over 60 w/ heart disease = 0
Two close relatives over 60 w/ heart disease = -1
One close relative under 60 with heart disease = -2
Two or more close relatives under 60 with heart disease = -4
5) Body mass index (BMI) (Link to)
19-25 = +2
<19 = 0
26-30 = -1
31-40 = -3
>40 = -5
*If waist <40 in (102 cm) subtract one less (ex. -2 or -4)
6) Gender
Female, <55 yrs old = 0
Female, >55 yrs old = -1
Male = -1
Stocky male = -2
Bald, stocky male = -2
7) Stress
Calm & happy = +3
Ambitious but calm = 0
Occasionally hard-driving, time conscious = 0
Hard driving, time conscious, competitive(Type A) = -1
Type A w/ repressed hostility = -3
8) Physical activity
Hi intensity, 60 mins, most days = +3
Moderate, 30 mins, most days = +2
Moderate, 20-30 mins, 3-5x week = +1
Light, 10-20 mins, 1-2x week = -1
Little or none = -3
Your heart disease risk assessment score
Add up your numbers.
Your total score could range from +12 (ideal) to -32 (highest risk).
See below for your designation.
LOWEST RISK: +12 to +7